Why the valency of nitrogen is 3
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Explanation:
The nitrogen atom has 5 electrons in the outermost shell, so it can accept 3electrons to fulfil the octet structure. Therefore the valency of nitrogen in NH3 is 3.
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Explanation:
valency is calculated
- if valence electrons ≥ 4 then valency=valence electrons
- if valence electrons<4 then, 8-valence electrons
Now, valence electrons of nitrogen are 5
as 5>4 so valency of nitrogen=8-5
valency of nitrogen=3
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