Question

why was ancient Greece given the distinction of being called the birth place western civilization

Answer 1

Their mountainous, rocky land was not good for farming, so the ancient Greeks became excellent sailors who traveled to distant lands. Greek sailors learned from many different cultures and spread their ideas to many lands far from their home. ... This is why Greece is often known as the Cradle of Western Civilization.

Answer 2

The concept of a democratic society, many countries enjoy today, began in the Greek capital some 8,000 years ago. The ancient Greeks were excellent sailors who traveled extensively and learned a lot from other cultures and spread their ideas to many, considering Athens as birthplace of modern civilizations.