why was non cooperation movement started in 1920 ? why did Gandhi called off the movement in 1922?
Answers
Answer:
It was started in August 1920 and was organized by Mahatma Gandhi to convince the British government of India to grant self-government, or swaraj, to India. It was called off in February 1922 due to Chauri Chaura incident which broke the non-violent character of the movement.
Explanation:
The Non-Cooperation Movement was a significant phase of the Indian independence movement from British rule. It was led by Mahatma Gandhi after the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. ... Gandhi feared that the movement might lead to popular violence. The non-cooperation movement was launched on 1 August 1920. In response to the killing of the police, British authorities declared martial law in and around Chauri Chaura. ... On 12 February 1922, the Indian National Congress halted the Non-cooperation Movement on the national level as a direct result of the Chauri Chaura tragedy.
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