with the help of equation explain the reaction of metal with 1)cold water 2)hot water 3)steam
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Answer:
Metals with cold water-
2Na + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2
Metals with hot water-
Mg + 2H2O -> Mg(OH)2+ H2
Metals with steam-
Zn + H2O -> ZnO+H2
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Answer:highly reactive metals Na and K react with cold water even to give metallic oxides: 2Na+H2O= Na2O + H2
Moderately active metals like Calcium , Magnesium react with hot water give CaO and MgO: M+H2O=MO+ H2 [M= bivalent metal eg Ca]
Mildly active iron etc react with steam giving ferric oxide: 2Fe + 3H2O = Fe2O3+3H2
Explanation:
Reactivity of Metals decreases , heat energy is needed to execute reaction and so cold---> hot---> steam
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