With the help of suitable diagram, explain mitosis in detail
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Mitosis is the process of equational cell division where daughter cells, so produced, contain an equal number of chromosomes as that in the parent cell. ... Each chromosome is composed of two chromatids, which are attached by the centromere. At the end of prophase, the mitotic spindle begins to form from the centrioles.
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Mitosis :-
☆ Mitosis or the equational division is usually restricted by the diploid cells only .
- Mitosis usually results in the production of diploid daughter cells with identical genetic complement.
- the growth of multicellular organisms is due to Mitosis .
- Cell growth results in disturbing the ratio between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
- it therefore becomes essential for the cell to divide to restore the nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio.
- A very significant contribution of mitosis is Cell repair .
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