Chemistry, asked by mohammadimad688, 1 year ago

With what velocity must an electron travel so that its momentum is equal to that of a photon of wavelength 560nm?

Answers

Answered by adamsyakir
25
Uncertainly theory Heinsberg

Known:
λ=560 nanometer=560 x 10⁻⁹ m
Asked: momentum(p) and velocity(v)?
Answer:
Remeber that :
constant plank (h) :6,6 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
mass of electron (m)=9,1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

So
Δp≥ h 
        λ
     ≥ 6,6 x 10⁻³⁴
         560x10⁻⁹
     ≥ 1,17 x 10⁻²⁷ kgm/s

and:
m.v=p
so
    v= p 
         m
      =1,17 x 10⁻²⁷
         9,1 x 10⁻³¹
      =1,2 x 10⁻⁴ m/s

#Adam

Answered by mrunalsonawane1331
4

energy of an accelerated electron = QV

                                                         = 1.602 *10{2} * 4.5

                                                        = 7.209 * 10^{-19}

   hc\pi= 7.209 * 10^{-19}

  \pi= 7.209 * 10^{-19}÷ 6.6 * 10^{-34} *3*10^{8}

\pi= 3.63 * 10^{6m ^-1

hope this answer helps....

                 

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