work out the oxidation number of underline element MnO-4
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Answer:
Sum of all the oxidation numbers in a polyatomic ion is equal to the charge on the ion. Thus, the total charge on the polyatomic anion is −1. Thus, the oxidation number of Mn in MnO−4 is +7.
Explanation:
Let oxidation number of Mn be x.
We know that, Ox. no. of O=−2.
So, Ox. no. Mn+ 4(Ox. no. O)=−1
x+4(−2)=−1
or x−8=−1
or x=+8−1=+7
The oxidation number of Mn in [MnO4]− ion is +7.
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