write a article on a topic joining rivers to save our future
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Answer:
Maintaining a substantial number of trees for at least one kilometre width along the riversides has vast environmental, social and economic benefits for nation and society.
Healthy river systems safeguard our water and food for the present and future generations.
Secure water resources are essential for individual wellbeing and India’s industry and commerce.
Farmers’ incomes increase at least three to four-fold by changing from crop to organic fruit tree cultivation.
Farmers, who are the largest section of India’s workforce, are also among the lowest earning groups. Increasing their income will create a huge positive impact.
This will also diversify and boost India’s rural economy significantly.
Such large-scale, long-term action can only be sustained through government policy. To create awareness and initiate action on this national issue, Sadh guru has conceived “Rally for Rivers”, where he will be personally driving from Kanyakumari to the Himalayas.
How Trees Can Save Our Rivers
India’s rivers are mainly rain-fed. So how do they flow throughout the year, even in the dry season? Because of forests. Trees are important in ensuring that perennial rivers flow even when the rains end.
Tree roots make the soil porous so that it can absorb rain and hold water when rain falls. This water in the soil is then released into the river gradually throughout the year.
If there are no trees, a destructive cycle of floods and droughts occur. During the monsoon, excess water will flow over the surface and cause floods because the soil does not absorb the rainwater. When the monsoon ends, rivers go dry because there is no moisture in the soil to feed them. This is why it is important to maintain substantial tree cover along riversides.
Trees along riversides has several benefits according to scientific studies:
Keep rivers perennial
Reduce floods
Combat drought
Recharge groundwater
Normalize rainfall
Combat climate change
Prevent soil erosion
Improve water quality
Enhance soil quality
Protect biodiversity
Answer:
Joining Rivers To Save Our Future:
Introduction:
Interlinking of rivers is a topic that has been discussed and debated for several years as a possible permanent solution to the water crisis in India.
Interlinking of rivers:
The process involves joining rivers by tunnels and canals. This is a brilliant way of sharing water of rivers to combat droughts, floods and power shortage due to water scarcity.
How interlinking of rivers works:
When a river in a particular region is over flooded by heavy rainfall, the water will flow through the tunnels and canals to the rivers where there is water scarcity due to droughts. This will prevent flood in one region and make water available in regions affected by drought. Since the water level or volume is restored from regions of heavy rainfall, the power supply will not be affected by water shortage. Industries will not lack power and cultivation can continue. The three primary advantages of interlinking rivers in favour of the scheme are:
(1) droughts will never occur
(2) there will be no more floods in the major rivers and
(3) an additional 30,000 MW of hydropower will be generated.
Conclusion:
India is not a water deficit country. She is blessed with many rivers and seasonal rainfall. The problem lies in unequal distribution of water by climatic and geographical conditions.
The joining of rivers will save life, prevent floods and droughts, provide constant power, and prevent lost of crops to droughts and floods. This is a pragmatic and long-term scheme. It will solve India's problems caused by either lack of rainfall or too much rainfall. It is a solution necessary for the present and also for the future generations.