Write a brief essay on the personal rule of george iii
Answers
King George III (1738-1820) ascended the British throne in 1760. During his 59-year reign, he pushed through a British victory in the Seven Years’ War, led England’s successful resistance to Revolutionary and Napoleonic France, and presided over the loss of the American Revolution. After suffering intermittent bouts of acute mental illness, he spent his last decade in a fog of insanity and blindness.
George III became king of Great Britain and Ireland in 1760 following his grandfather George II’s death. “Born and educated in this country,” he said, “I glory in the name of Britain.
A year after his coronation, George was married to Charlotte of Mecklenburg Strelitz, the daughter of a German duke. It was a political union the two met for the first time on their wedding day but a fruitful one, producing 15 children.
George III worked for an expedited end to the Seven Years’ War (1756-63), taking a position that forced his influential war minister William Pitt the Elder who wanted to broaden the conflict to resign in 1761. The next year George appointed Lord Bute as his prime minister, the first in a quick succession of five ineffective ministers.
In 1764 Prime Minister George Grenville introduced the Stamp Act as a way of raising revenue in British America. The act was fervently opposed in America, especially by the pamphleteers whose paper would be taxed. Parliament would repeal the act two years later, but mistrust persisted in the colonies.
The longest-ruling sovereign before Queen Victoria was, King George III (1738-1820) ascended the British administration in 1760. In 509 years long reign, he incited through a British triumph in the Seven Years’ War, England led to the flourishing opposition to Napoleonic Gaul and presided over the defeat of the American Revolution. After encountering specific periods of severe mental incapacity, he contributed his last decade in a cloud of disease and carelessness.