Question

write a essay on politcal equality​

Answer 1

Explanation:

POLITICAL EQUALITY

A gnomic definition of political equality would be, “equality of rights pertinent to the political sphere accorded to citizens on account of citizenship of a nation-state.” It incorporates rights such as access to political offices to all, universal adult franchise, one man one vote and other civil liberties.

The foundation of political equality is the belief that man is a rational being, on account whereof he has the capacity of political judgment notwithstanding distinctions between men and women. In the later phase political equality came to be identified more with democratic rights such as Freedom of Expression, the Right to Form Associations, to hold political opinion without any fear and other civil liberties.

The state of political equality would, therefore, be prudently examined on both factors: that of universal adult franchise and access to political offices, as well as democratic rights.

Formally, political equality has indeed been established inasmuch as Universal Adult Franchise is taken into consideration. Article 326 of the Constitution deals with the provision thereof, and it states:

The elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the basis of adult suffrage; that is to say, every person who is a citizen of India and who is not less than twenty one years of age on such date as may be fixed in that behalf by or under any law made by the appropriate legislature and is not otherwise disqualified under this constitution or any law made by the appropriate Legislature on the ground of non-residence, unsoundness of mind, crime or corrupt or illegal practice, shall be entitled to be registered as a voter at any such election.

That the Constitution which provides for Universal Adult Suffrage was drafted by a Constituent Assembly that was composed of members elected by restricted franchise is an interesting paradox. It may synoptically be said, however, that the right to vote is equally available to all, the violation whereof is a violation of the principle of equality itself.

Answer 2

For man to strive for equality is reasonable. Man is, elementally, a rational being, and the evolution of equality as a concept is but a natural scheme. It is on account of social consciousness evolving as time progresses, that the modern connotations apropos of the principles of justice, equality, liberty etc. engendered, and the construction whereof changes dynamically in accordance with the demands of a protean society.

An apposite definition of equality in compendious terms would be, “uniform apportionment of resources”. It is of prudence to note the word uniform and not identical.

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