write a paragraph on Indian Farmers
Answers
Explanation:
Paragraph On Indian Farmer: Farmers are the lifeblood of the Indian agricultural system. They sow and reap crops. When the right season arrives, they also harvest crops. ... Their jobs are often considered menial, and meeting the subsistence level of income is difficult for most farmers.
Answer:
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Farmers not only decide the crop yield of a season but also the types of crops being produced. Several journals available online will stress the importance of framers in running an economy and a society.
A season of the bad crop will inevitably increase the price of crops and be a burden on the commoner. Indian farmers have to bear the pang of an uncertain monsoon. Monsoons in the Indian Subcontinent and often erratic and present themselves at unpredictable intervals. The farmers have to be responsible for tracking seasonal changes. Indian farmers are given several benefits by the Government.
Farming in India is a crucial task that keeps the economy of our country functioning properly. Not only does it provide the citizen of the country with food but also provides for employment. The agricultural sector and its ancillary sector employer almost 40% of the country’s employed people. Farming requires a lot of labor.
The job is strenuous and requires discipline and patience. The farmers have the task of understanding when and how monsoons will strike the Indian Subcontinent. The monsoon being erratic can cause immense problems to crop yield and crop growth. To prevent this damage from being substantial, farming is being scientifically taught to the rural people involved in Agriculture.
Several Non- Governmental Organisations visit the agricultural lands of the country and teach them, how to correctly sow seeds and reap the benefits of farming. They also teach the farmers how to price the crop before selling it to the distributors correctly.
Before farming was given attention to by the Government, farmers suffered a lot at the hands of the Zamindars and the Ryotwars. The Zamindars exploited the farmers and extracted cheap labor from them. They used the farmers for farming on their land and gave them meagre amounts of food as a reward for farming on their lands.
The Zamindars were the rich owners of land who had no agricultural skill or knowledge. They simply used the labor that the farmers could provide to them and reap benefits from them. Several farmers were bonded to the Zamindars by contract.
These contracts specified that farmers had to perform all farming activities on the land given by the Zamindar. They also had to pay a part of the money they earned to by selling the crops as rent to the landowners and this was wrong. Under the Ryotwari system, similar exploitation was rampant.
However, in this system, the farmers had some ownership over the land that they farmed in. However, more than often, these Ryotwars were evil. They provide a very small share of land to the farmers and extorted labor from similar manners. Both of these methods where extortionary and harmed the farmers.
In the present day and age, the government is taking great care of the farmers. There are several beneficial schemes that not only provide easy loans to the farmers but also give them the raw materials with which they can revamp the farming procedure. In several countries outside of India, farming technology has become advanced and highly scientific.
There were several parts in the country where slashing and burning down of forests to increase farmable land is still carried on. It is under this prudent thought that we have to regulate agricultural activities. Most of the farmers living in India are impoverished. They do not get the benefit of regular ration. The farmers live under dismal conditions and often die of starvation. Suicide among farmers has become more common in the recent era.
The government has continuously monitored the lives of people involved in agricultural activities. The government has brought new schemes to improve the lifestyle if framers. The loans provide are presented to the farmers at cheap rates. The return period on these loans is also long.
Several agricultural activities are still done in primitive ways. Irrigation has been popularised in recent years. Agriculture Science has been taught in several colleges for decades. It is only now that enrollment in such courses is increasing. The farmers also had to suffer under the British Rule.
The British also destroyed several industries whose raw material was provided by agricultural activities. Although the farmers suffered tremendously, we cannot forget how important their jobs are in sustaining the country.