Chemistry, asked by priyam2830, 1 month ago

Write a short note note on Spin magnetic letic moment ? ​

Answers

Answered by sanjanamudda913
0

Answer:

Magnetic moment of a molecule

magnetic moments due to its unpaired electron spins (paramagnetic contribution), if any.

orbital motion of its electrons, which in the ground state is often proportional to the external magnetic field (diamagnetic contribution)

Answered by tanvigupta426
0

Answer:

In physics, mainly quantum mechanics and particle physics, a spin magnetic moment is the magnetic moment caused by the spin of elementary particles. For example, the electron is an elementary spin-1/2 fermion. Quantum electrodynamics gives the most accurate prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron.

Explanation:

In physics, mainly quantum mechanics and particle physics, a spin magnetic moment is the magnetic moment caused by the spin of elementary particles. For example, the electron is an elementary spin-1/2 fermion. Quantum electrodynamics gives the most accurate prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron.

In general, a magnetic moment can be defined in terms of an electric current and the area enclosed by the current loop. Since angular momentum corresponds to rotational motion, the magnetic moment can be related to the orbital angular momentum of the charge carriers in the constituting current. However, in magnetic materials, the atomic and molecular dipoles have magnetic moments not just because of their quantized orbital angular momentum, but also due to the spin of elementary particles constituting them.

"Spin" is a non-classical property of elementary particles, since classically the "spin angular momentum" of a material object is really just the total orbital angular momenta of the object's constituents about the rotation axis. Elementary particles are conceived as point objects which have no axis to "spin" around (see wave–particle duality).

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