Write a short note on India's physical and political diversity
Answers
Answer:
PHYSICAL DIVERSITY.
india covers an area of 3,287,263 square kilometers, India is a vast country with great diversity of physical features like dry deserts, evergreen forests, snowy Himalayas, a long coast and fertile plains.
POLITICAL DIVERSITY
The political authority of our country, especially the national political parties like the Indian National Congress (INC), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Communist Party of India (CPI) among others, have been able to instill a sense of nationhood into people, cutting across divisions of region, religion, language, etc. These political formations have guaranteed the people’s participation in the process of governance and general administration, hence ensuring that the common man feels herself or himself as an integral part of the nation building process.
India's physical and political diversity
Explanation:
Physical Diversity
- Spanning an area of 3,300,000 km sq approx, India is a huge nation with great diversity concerning its physical features such as dry deserts, snowy Himalayas, evergreen forests, fertile plains, and a long coast.
- Some of India is so fertile that it counts among the world's most fertile regions, and others are so barren and unproductive that there is little that can be cultivated.
- There is a sharp difference from the point of view of climate; India has different temperatures, ranging from the blazing heat of the plains to the freezing points of the Himalayas and the Arctic. This climate change has also added to the richness of fauna and flora in India
- India currently holds the richest plant and animal variety recognized worldwide. The distinctive geographic demographics is also exceptional and has a a unique eco-system rich with wildlife, vegetation, a large variety of birds, and rare herbs.
Political Diversity
- The lack of homogeneity in the Indian population separates people from various sections based on culture, region, gender, caste and ethnicity. The emergence of political parties with goals representing one or more of these groups has resulted.
- The nation voted a single political party – the Indian Congress (INC) — in place after the first general election in 1951. However 1977 saw the breakthrough. At that point, the political landscape has been dominated by a multi-party structure.
- Coalition governments, fractured results, and Political alliances are presently the highlights of election outcomes