Write a short note on Kempegowda-II.
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Nadaprabhu Hiriya Kempe Gowda, well known as Kempe Gowda , was a feudatory ruler under the Vijayanagara Empire. The city of Bengaluru itself was established by Kempe Gowda in 1537, as the capital of his erstwhile kingdom. He is considered to be the founder of Bengaluru, currently the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka.
Nadaprabhu[1][2]
Kempe Gowda I
Kempegowda I.jpg
Chieftain of Yalahanka Nadu (a principality under Vijayanagara Empire)
Born
Hiriya Kempe Gowda
1510 AD
Yelahanka,[3] Bangalore District
Died
1569 AD
Resting place
Kempapura, Magadi, Ramanagara District
13.0146°N 77.08149°E
Other names
Bengaluru Kempe Gowda, Kempe Gowda
Known for
Founder of Bengaluru
Predecessor
Kempananje Gowda
Successor
Gidde Gowda
Children
Immadi Kempegowda
Parent(s)
Kempananje Gowda
Kempe Gowda was one of the well educated and successful rulers of his time. Being a successor of Kempananje Gowda, descendants of Gowda lineage started as Yelahankanadu Prabhus (ruler of Yelhankanadu). The Yelahankanadu Prabhus were Gowdas or tillers of the land. Fourth in succession from Rana Bhairave Gowda, founder of the dynasty of Avati Nadu Prabhus and great grandson of Jaya Gowda, who established separate dynasty, is the famous Yelahanka Nadu Prabhus, Kempe Gowda I who ruled for 46 years commencing his reign from 1513. Jaya Gowda accepted the sovereignty of the Vijayanagar emperor. He later left Yelankanadu and was successful in planning and building Bengaluru Fort and Bengaluru Pete, the origins of the current city of Bengaluru. He is also noted for his societal reforms and contribution to building temples and water reservoirs in Bengaluru. His ancestral origin is near Denkanikottai a small town in Krishnagiri District
Kempegowda's birth anniversary celebrations are organized by the state government every year across Karnataka from 27 June 2017, and is seen as Kempegowda day or ′Kempegowda Jayanthi′. [4][2][5][6][7] An award is established and named after the ruler, called Kempegowda Award, which is presented annually at ceremony held by BBMP.[8]
Explanation:
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