write a short note on Stalinism and colletivisation
Answers
Answer:
1. In order to deal with small land holdings and with shortage of grains, Stalin introduced Collectivization of farms.
2. Stain thus decided to eliminate kulaks, better of peasants and establish state control over farms.
3. He also provided for collective farming, where peasants were compelled to do farming in collective farms or kolkhoz.
4. The bulk of land and a large number of equipments were transferred to the ownership of collective farms.
5. Peasants worked on the land, and shared the profit.
6. Those who resented such a policy were deported and severely punished.
7. The collectivization programme, caused resentment among the peasants as many of them refused and resisted.
8. It did not increase the crop production
Answer:
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Explanation:
in 1927-28 Soviet Russia was facing an acute problem of grain supplies . The peasants refused to sell the grains at the price fixed by the government . Stalin believed that the peasants had surplus grain , but were holding it back excepting higher prices . So he introduced the concept of kolkhoz . To develop the farms ...
From 1929 , all peasants were forced to work in kolkhoz . The profit was shared by all the peasants who worked on the land . Those who resisted collectivisation some independent cultivation , but treated such peasants unsympathetically....
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