Write a summary of Baghat Singh’s “why am I an atheist”.
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Write a summary of Baghat Singh’s “why am I an atheist”.
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Bhagat Singh expressed his views regarding the origin of the idea of God. According to him, God was created in the early days when man was not sufficiently advanced, in order that persons in distress might derive courage and solace. Bhagat Singh’s doctrine on the God was a self-explanatory one. He drew the attention of the people of this country to dedicate their life for the liberation of India. He boldly commented the true believers of God and suggested them to stand on their own. By exhibiting the above statements, Bhagat Singh explained his stand on the God in his book and what circumstances he himself converted to be an Atheist, to his father Kishan Singh from Lahore Jail. The Government of Madras came to know that there was one publication related to the sacrificial deeds of Bhagat Singh, translated in to Tamil by P.Jeevanantham through their Criminal Investigation Department in August 1934 at Erode and also in Madras city. The C.I.D. sent the booklet to the Under Secretary to the Government of Madras in the last week of August 1934, for taking action against the Publication. G.T.H.Bracken, the Chief Secretary to the Government of Madras asked C.N.SaravanaMudaliar, the Tamil Translator to the Government to translate the whole booklet including the editorial of Kudiarasu, published on 29 March 1931. On the basis of the translated English version of the booklet, G.T.H.Bracken, the Chief Secretary issued a Notification on 22 October 1934, proscribing the booklet entitled “Why I am Atheist?” under section 19(1) of Indian Press (Emergency Powers) Act, 1931, it contains matter of the nature described in section 4(1) of the said Act, as amended by section 16 of Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1932 (xxiii of 1932). The notification was published in the Fort st.GeorgeGazettee on 22 October 1934.
Bhagat Singh expressed his views regarding the origin of the idea of God. According to him, God was created in the early days when man was not sufficiently advanced, in order that persons in distress might derive courage and solace. Bhagat Singh’s doctrine on the God was a self-explanatory one. He drew the attention of the people of this country to dedicate their life for the liberation of India. He boldly commented the true believers of God and suggested them to stand on their own. By exhibiting the above statements, Bhagat Singh explained his stand on the God in his book and what circumstances he himself converted to be an Atheist, to his father Kishan Singh from Lahore Jail. The Government of Madras came to know that there was one publication related to the sacrificial deeds of Bhagat Singh, translated in to Tamil by P.Jeevanantham through their Criminal Investigation Department in August 1934 at Erode and also in Madras city. The C.I.D. sent the booklet to the Under Secretary to the Government of Madras in the last week of August 1934, for taking action against the Publication. G.T.H.Bracken, the Chief Secretary to the Government of Madras asked C.N.SaravanaMudaliar, the Tamil Translator to the Government to translate the whole booklet including the editorial of Kudiarasu, published on 29 March 1931. On the basis of the translated English version of the booklet, G.T.H.Bracken, the Chief Secretary issued a Notification on 22 October 1934, proscribing the booklet entitled “Why I am Atheist?” under section 19(1) of Indian Press (Emergency Powers) Act, 1931, it contains matter of the nature described in section 4(1) of the said Act, as amended by section 16 of Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1932 (xxiii of 1932). The notification was published in the Fort st.GeorgeGazettee on 22 October 1934. The District Magistrate of Madras Presidency was empowered to confiscate the book, which was translated by P.Jeevanantham. The Police authorities were authorized to seize the same books in the Madras Presidency. A large number of books were seized in the many places of Madras Presidency in 1934. Between 1931 and 1938, a large number of vernacular literature published in the form of pamphlets, leaflets, booklets, pictures and cartoons on the execution of 11 BhagatSingh, Rajaguru and Sukdev published in Tamil, Telugu, Hindi, Malayalam and other native languages of Madras Presidency. Irked by this, the Government of Madras declared forfeited the above literature to avoid the free flow of pro-Bhagat Singh trend in Madras Presidency under section 19(1) of Indian Press (Emergency Powers) Act of 1931 as amended by section 16(1) of Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1932
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