Question

write a very short note very short note at the Indian desert the central desert the Iceland group of India​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The lIndian desert lies towards thewestern margins of the Aravali Hills. It isan undulating sandy plain covered withsand dunes called barchans. This

region receives very low rainfall belowclimate with low vegetation cover.Luni

is the only large river in this region. The part of the peninsular plateau

lying to the north of the Narmada River

covering a major area of the Malwa

plateau is known as the Central

Highlands. The Vindhyan range is

bounded by the Central Highlands on

the south and the Aravali range on the

northwest. The flow of the rivers

draining this region, namely the

Chambal, the Sind, the Betwa and Ken

is from southwest to northeast, thus

indicating the slope. The Central

Highlands are wider in the west but

narrower in the east. The eastward

extensions of this plateau are locally

known as the Bundelkhand and

Baghelkhand. India has 2 main island groups,

namely Lakshadweep and Andaman

and Nicobar island.

The Lakshadweep consists of many

small islands located opposite the

Kerala coast in the

Arabian Sea. The islands of this group

are formed of coral deposits called

atolls in

Malayalam which refer to their ring or

'horse-shoe shape. The Andaman and

Nicobar Islands,

on the other hand, are larger in size.

They are more in number and more

widely scattered.

There are about 200 islands in the

Andaman group and 19 islands in the

Nicobar group. The Deccan Plateau is a

large plateau in India, making up most

of the southern part of the country. It

rises to 100 metres (330 ft) in the north,

and to more than 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)

in the south, forming a raised triangle

within the downward-pointing triangle

of the Indian subcontinent's coastline.lt

extends over eight Indian states and

encompasses a wide range of habitats,

covering most of central and southern

India.The plateau is located between

two mountain ranges, the Western

Ghats and the Eastern Ghats, each of

which rises from its respective nearby

coastal plain, and almost converge at

the southern tip of India. The Indian desert: it extends towards

the Western edge of the Aravali ranges.

lt is a moving sandy field embraced

with sand knolls. This area experiences

below 150 mm per year rainfall, which

is very low. The arid climate and

moderate vegetation are the two most

important features of the Indian desert.

River Luni is one of the important rivers

that flow through the Indian desert but

due to high evaporation rates it

disappears in the sand and does not

reach the sea. The Islands groups of India:While the number of these islands is

very high they are likewise extensively

scattered.the Kerala coast the Lakshadweep hasLakshadweep and Andaman and

Nicobar lsland are the two main island

groups of India. Located opposite toconsisted of many small islands. The

Lakshadweep group islands are

composed of coral sediments termed

'atolls' in Malayalam refers to their ring

or'horseshoe' in shape. The size of the

Andaman and Nicobar lslands is great. The Central Highlands: the portion of

the peninsular plain extending to the

north of the River Nar-mada embracing

a larger region of the Malwa plateau is

recognized as the Central Highlands.

The Vindhyan Mountain is surrounded

by the Central Highlands on the

Southland and the Aravali chain on the

northwest. These highlands are

extended in the west merely confined

in the east. The Deccan Plateau: this plateau is a

three-sided mainland that extends to

the south of the river Narmada in India.

The Satpura Mountain flanks its

extensive base in the northland while

the Mahadev, the Kaimur ranges and

the Maikal chain form its eastward

expansion. The three main hill ranges

in this plateau are the Garo, Khasi and

Jaintia hills (from west to east).

Answer 2

(i)  The indian desert :

The Indian desert lies towards the western margins of the Aravali Hills. It is an undulating sandy plain covered with sand dunes called barchans. This region receives very low rainfall below 150 mm per year (15 cm) . It has arid climate with low vegetation cover.Luni is the only large river in this region.

(ii) The central desert :

The part of the peninsular plateau lying to the north of the Narmada River covering a major area of the Malwa plateau is known as the Central Highlands. The Vindhyan range is bounded by the Central Highlands on the south and the Aravali range on the northwest. The flow of the rivers draining this region, namely the Chambal, the Sind, the Betwa and Ken is from southwest to northeast, thus indicating the slope. The Central Highlands are wider in the west but narrower in the east.  The eastward extensions of this plateau are locally known as the Bundelkhand and Baghelkhand. 

(iii) The iceland group of india :

India has 2 main island groups, namely Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar island.

The Lakshadweep consists of many small islands located opposite the Kerala coast in the

Arabian Sea. The islands of this group are formed of coral deposits called ‘atolls’ in

Malayalam which refer to their ring or ‘horse-shoe’ shape. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands,

on the other hand, are larger in size. They are more in number and more widely scattered.

There are about 200 islands in the Andaman group and 19 islands in the Nicobar group.

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