write about kingdom monera
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Kingdom Monera-
- The Monerans are unicellular organisms(Made up of a single cell).
- It lacks organelles like lysosomes, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, plastids, centrosome, Golgi bodies, etc.
- The DNA is naked and is not secured by a nuclear membrane.
- The cell wall is hard and built up of peptidoglycan.
- They hold 70S ribosomes(Ribosomes help in protein synthesis).
- The reproduction process is asexual- binary fission or budding. (Conjugation).
- These are also environmental decomposers.
- The flagellum works as the locomotory organ.
- They dispense different methods of nutrition such as parasitic, autotrophic, saprophytic, or heterotrophic.
- Monera is detected in a humid environment. They can be viewed in snow, hot springs deep oceans, and also as parasites in organisms.
Kingdom Monera is categorized into three sub-kingdoms-
- Archaebacteria
- Eubacteria
- Cyanobacteria
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