write about the importance of agriculture for nepal
Answers
Answer:
1. Source of food
Agriculture is determined as main source of food in Nepal. All food and cash crops are grown from agriculture. Agriculture is the mean to survive. We get all required food from it. So, it is a main source of food.
2. Source of raw material
Agriculture is not only source of food but a dominant source of raw material. Jute, sugarcane, tobacco etc. are produced or obtained from agriculture.
3. Employment opportunities
Agriculture is the primary source of employment. According to a report of World Bank about 71.74% of total population depends upon agriculture. The number are 3,831,000 families depending on agriculture as per the 6th agricultural counting from Nepal Government. Thus, almost all farmers are completely engaged in agriculture, making agriculture dominant in agricultural employment.
4. Source of foreign trade
Most of the agro-product is export to foreign or international market. About 60% of agro-product is exported to foreign land. Tea, coffee, woolen clothes, leather jackets etc. are exported which is agricultural products.
5. Increase in Government revenue
Since, 60% of goods exported are obtained from agriculture. So, Government of Nepal includes export tax, tax, registration tax etc. which is the important source of Government revenue.
Answer:
Nepal has more villages than towns. Most of the people live in villages and they are farmers who depend on agriculture. Agriculture is the backbone of the country and supplies people with daily needs. Unless Nepal can develop the agricultural sector, the development of the country is impossible.
The agricultural sector provides us with many things. Firstly we can get our food from agriculture, we can get fresh fruits and vegetables. But in our country Nepal, agricultural development has not been given a high priority. Most of the farmers apply traditional methods of farming because most of them are not well trained and uneducated.
Nepali farmers don’t get enough focus from the government. They are deprived of a good irrigation facility. Most of the land from terai goes left barren due to a lack of irrigation facilities. The government doesn’t provide fertilizers, pesticides, seeds and other assets needed for farmers to boost up the agricultural habit.
If we could grow all the foods that we need, we wouldn’t be seeking the imports from India and China. During the peak season, we have to import even rice and potato from India. It is a matter of shame that we cannot grow such basic food enough in our country Nepal. If the government helps the farmer and focuses on agriculture, no youths should go abroad. We can even export agricultural products to other countries and enjoy the foreign currency.
More than 70% of the people from Nepal are employed in the agricultural sector. If we can develop it properly, the problem of unemployment can be easily solved in Nepal. There are some industries which are based on agricultural products. We can provide products to such industries in Nepal too.
Importance of Agriculture In Nepal
It is the main source of living of the majority of people in Nepal.
We can export agricultural products and earn foreign currency.
It provides employment opportunities to the youths and hence holds energetic youths from going abroad.
Agriculture provides raw materials for many industries.
There are many problems faced by the farmers in Nepal leading to undeveloped agriculture tradition in Nepal.