Write an article about India and its neighbouring countries in 200 words? Please Friends.
Answers
a is a great country having extensive borders. Its total borderline is nearly 15000 kms. Its northern frontier stretches from Kashmiri and goes up to Arunachal Pradesh and Assam touching the border of Burma and Bangladesh.
On the periphery of India, lie many countries. In the north Kashmir is surrounded by Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tibet and China. Ladakh is the tri-junction where the frontiers of these three countries kiss each other. Afghanistan is though now friendly towards India, Pakistan and China are hostile.
Along the entire Himalayan range lies the kingdom of Bhutan. The Himalayan kingdom has a benevolent king Its customs, costumes, religion and manners are quite akin to India.
Himalayan kingdom has a benevolent king Its customs, costumes, religion and manners are quite akin to India.
There is the beautiful Himalayan kingdom of Nepal. Nepal is a country, situated in the heart of the mighty Himalayas. Its capital is Kathmandu. Kathmandu is a lovely valley.
India and Nepal are closely linked culturally and historically. The borders of India also touch the plateau of Tibet. This heavenly kingdom is now under the direct control of Communist China. It does not have good relationships with India. Tibet is Shangrila, a land of tranquillity.
Pakistan is the closest neighbour of India. This country came into existence when India was partitioned in 1947. India has always tried her best to be friendly and cordial with Pakistan, but the latter has always been indulging in such activities as are injurious to India. Moreover, in September 1965, in December 1971 and in April-July, 1999.
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Answer:
India has always been known as a peace-loving country and has always strived hard to champion the cause of peace in the world. Being a country with a huge population of 1.5 billion people, India is surrounded by many neighbouring countries with whom she has traditionally tried to maintain friendly and good-neighbourly relations.India’s neighbours are Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. But from strategic point of view we will take Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Nepal as a case study. Ever since India got her independence in 1947 she was eager to have friendly relations with all the countries of the world particularly her neighbours, with Pakistan being on the top of her priority list. With the exception of China and Pakistan, India has cordial and friendly relations with all her neighbours though problems keep brewing up.
The foreign policy orientations and attitudes of all these countries towards India exercised profound influence on the framers of the India’s foreign policy. On its part India tried to maintain cordial and friendly relations with these countries but has found considerable difficulties in dealing with these neighbouring countries and often they have adopted hostile postures towards India, presumably at the instigation of these foreign powers.
With India being situated in a politically turmoiled geography her relations with the neighbours are always characterized by ups and downs. In her relations with her neighbours, India has been following the five principles of the famous Panchsheel, which have mid dividends.India and Pakistan tied by history but divided by destiny have so much in common-geographically, historically, culturally and economically as both constituted a single entity till 1947. The partition of the country into a muslim and hindu nation with Kashmir being a bone of contention have only embittered the realtions between them. Some of the problem that threatenend Indo-Pak relations are boundary dispute, refugee problem, canal water dispute, question of princely states and so on.
Kashmir still remains an unresolved problem even today with three wars fought for it in 1948, 1965 and 1999. In 1971 india was dragged into a third war by Pakistan and the result was the liberation of Bangladesh. The Simla Agreement between India and Pakistan after the 1971 Indo-Pak war was the culmination of India’s efforts for restoration of peace and reconciliation in the sub-continent. But owing to false apprehensions Pakistan has failed to extend her cooperation towards normalisation of relations with India.
Pakistan gave a negative twist to the peaceful nuclear explosion by India and levelled unwarranted and baseless allegations against India. Thus, the progress towards restoration of friendly relations with this immediate neighbour of India has been rather slow. To top it Pakistan’s nefarious brains and rogue intelligence agency has always been behind the spate of violence in Kashmir and attacks in India.