English, asked by laltumandal78, 10 months ago

Write an article on the topic importance of seasons

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Answered by Brainstorm344
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Introduction

According to the Hindu calendar, the seasons in India are classified into six types. These are Vasanth Ritu (Spring Season), Sharad Ritu (Early Autumn), Varsha Ritu (Monsoon Season), Sishira Ritu (Late Autumn), Greeshma Ritu (Summer Season) and Hemantha Ritu (Winter Season).

  • Classification of Seasons by the Hindu calendars

The classification by the Hindu calendar includes the names of the seasons as in Sanskrit, the cultural and festive values associated with these seasons. In other aspects these classifications are similar to those made by the Meteorological Department of India.

  • Vasanth Ritu

Vasanth Ritu or the spring Season is a time of moderate climate that is neither too hot nor too cool. Spring season brings about a pleasant weather along with the bloom of flowers and maturing of the shrubs and trees. Usually this is the most loved season due to pleasant and lively weather. An important Hindu Festival – Mahashivratri falls in Vasantha Ritu.

  • Sharad Ritu

Sharad Ritu or the autumn season marks the onset of winter and acts as a transition period between hot, scorching heat rays and cool winter winds. This is the time when trees shed their leaves and many of the Hindu festivals such a Diwali (Festival of lights), Navratri and Durga Puja fall during this time. The mid time of Sharad Ritu is autumnal equinox. It takes place when the earth’s axis is inclined neither away nor in the direction of the sun.

  • Varsha Ritu

Varsha Ritu or the Monsoon/ Rainy season is when it rains heavily in many parts of India. It starts usually in June and extends until September. The onset of this season is a mark of certain Indian festivals such as Janmastami (Birth of lord Krishna), RakshaBandhan, etc. India being a largely agricultural governed country, this season is extremely important. A fair rainfall ensures good crop production and happy farmers.

  • Sishira Ritu

Sishira Ritu or the late autumn season gives way to many important harvest festivals. Festivals such as Lohri, Pongal, etc are celebrated during this season. Shishir Ritu starts with the winter solstice when the sun reaches its highest points in the sky. It usually starts in December and extends till January.

  • Greeshma Ritu

Greeshma Ritu or the Summer Season is when the temperature starts increasing across various parts of the country due to the fact that earth is revolving very close to the sun on the elliptical orbit. It usually prevails from April to early June. Festivals such a Guru Purnima fall under this Ritu. India being a tropical country, the weather during this season is extreme and sometimes unbearable. In some parts the temperature is raised to as high as 45 degree Celsius. In GreeshmaRitu, the day seems longer than the night which is the complete opposite of the scenario during Hemantha Ritu or the winter season.

  • Hemantha Ritu

Hemantha Ritu or the winter season prevails from early December to February. Winter season in the western countries is extreme and tiresome whereas in various parts of India a pleasant weather prevails in the winter months.

So the above stated was the brief explanation about the various seasons of India as classified by the Hindu calendar. Many bifurcations have been made relating to the seasons in India. Different entities and organizations such as The Meteorological department of India have made these classifications.

The duration of these seasons is not exactly constant and is subject to change with the alterations in external factors such as air pressure, temperature, direction of air currents, amount of precipitation etc.

Conclusion

India is one such country that enjoys all the seasons. People living get a chance to wear different kinds of outfits as the weather changes. The food preferences of people also change according to the seasons. So, they enjoy different delicacies to treat their taste buds during different seasons.

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