Write an essay on allama iqbal
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Allama Iqbal is the national poet of Pakistan. He was born in Sialkot in 1877. After completing his primary education in Sialkot, he moved to Lahore for further studies.
He did his MA in philosophy there and taught for some time in the GC Lahore. After that, he went to Germany for his PhD in philosophy.
At that time, English were the ruler of India. They were trying their utmost to confine Muslims to the cages of slavery and ignorance. Therefore, the situation of Muslims was pathetic during that time. They were not offered high-rank jobs in Government.
Iqbal, being a well-wisher of Muslims, tried to awaken them from the deep sleep of negligence. He used the power of poems and verses to give Muslims of the subcontinent a light of hope. He reminded them of the achievements and standards of their forefathers.
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ALLAMA MUHAMMAD IQBAL
allama mohammad Iqbal, born on the 9th of November, 1877, the man behind the ideology of Pakistan and the great poet was born in Sialkot. After having command over traditional languages including, Persian, Arabic, and Urdu, he attained his M.A. degree in Philosophy from the Scottish Mission School. He continued his education of Doctorate in The development of Metaphysics from Germany. He also possessed the degree of Barat Law. Moreover, getting influenced by the teachings of Sir Thomas Arnold one of his philosophy teacher at Government College Lahore, he went to Europe for his further qualifications. He achieved the degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1906, given the name of barrister at Lincoln’s Inn in the same year.
Throughout his career, he followed different professions at different times. He worked as a professor of philosophy, practiced law, took part in politics and joined the round table conference. Eventually, he became the preeminent national poet and favored the Idea of Pakistan. The interesting is he not only wrote in Urdu but also in the Persian Language. His poetry depicts that he was the poet of the east, who believe in Wahdatul Wujood. Also, he brought forward the philosophy of Khudi, called for self-realization.
From many strong steps of Sir Iqbal few which are the most prominent are, raising the voice for Muslims of India when the British were controlling them, his emphasis on education and overcoming the social problems were also brought into the light. His ideology behind the separate homeland for Indian Muslims in 1930 and his amazing poetry enabled many Muslims to brainstorm over the religion of Islam and opened their eyes.
Few of his most renowned books are; Shikwa, jawab-e-shikwa, Armaghan-e-Hijaz, Bal-e-Jibrael and others gave him a lot of success. Especially, Shikwa created hype as many Muslims were concerned that how he can complain to Almighty. But after Jawab e Shikwa, everybody was not only impressed but also loved his poetry style. Sir Allama Iqbal also wrote many books.
In the year of 1928, the reputation of Sir Allama Iqbal was solidly established and he delivered lectures at Hyderabad, Madras, and Aligarh. The cherry on the top was, this lecture was published as a book named” the reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam”. In 1932 Iqbal came to England as a Muslim delegate to the Third Round Table Conference. When Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was in England, Mr. Iqbal Persuaded him to come and asked for his personal views on problems and the Indian state of affairs. His letter was powerful with irreplaceable words and power of thoughts.
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