English, asked by sonusahil, 1 year ago

write an essay on Mangalyaan space project.​

Answers

Answered by bainsjashan
2

Answer:

Mangalyaan : (Short Essay) The same was inserted into the orbit of Mars after a transit for 298 days, that is, on September 24, 2014. The whole project was executed with a vision to develop technologies of an interplanetary mission. The total cost of the mission is 454 Crore which is the cheapest mission to Mars ever.

Answered by omtripathiduke
1

Answer:

The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), also called Mangalyaan ("Mars-craft", from Sanskrit: मंगल mangala, "Mars" and यान yāna, "craft, vehicle"),[9][10] is a space probe orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014. It was launched on 5 November 2013 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).[11][12][13][14] It is India's first interplanetary mission[15] and it made it the fourth space agency to reach Mars, after Roscosmos, NASA, and the European Space Agency.[16][17] It made India the first Asian nation to reach Martian orbit and the first nation in the world to do so on its maiden attempt .[18][19][20][21]

Mars Orbiter Mission

Mars Orbiter Mission Spacecraft.jpg

Mars Orbiter Mission Spacecraft (illustration)

Names

Mangalyaan

Mission type

Mars orbiter

Operator

ISRO

COSPAR ID

2013-060A

SATCAT no.

39370

Website

www.isro.gov.in/pslv-c25-mars-orbiter-mission

Mission duration

Planned: 6 months[1]

Elapsed: 5 years, 3 months, 17 days

Spacecraft properties

Bus

I-1K[2]

Manufacturer

ISAC

Launch mass

1,337.2 kg (2,948 lb)[3]

BOL mass

≈550 kg (1,210 lb)[4]

Dry mass

482.5 kg (1,064 lb)[3]

Payload mass

13.4 kg (30 lb)[3]

Dimensions

1.5 m (4.9 ft) cube

Power

840 watts[2]

Start of mission

Launch date

5 November 2013, 09:08 UTC[5]

Rocket

PSLV-XL C25[6]

Launch site

Satish Dhawan FLP

Contractor

ISRO

Mars orbiter

Orbital insertion

24 September 2014, 02:00 UTC[7]

MSD 50027 06:27 AMT

1934 days / 1882 sols

Orbital parameters

Periareon altitude

421.7 km (262.0 mi)[8]

Apoareon altitude

76,993.6 km (47,841.6 mi)[8]

Inclination

150.0° [8]

Instruments

MCC Mars Colour Camera

TIS Thermal Infrared Imaging Spectrometer

MSM Methane Sensor for Mars

MENCA Mars Exospheric Neutral Composition Analyser

LAP Lyman Alpha Photometer

Indian missions to Mars

Mars Orbiter Mission 2 →

The Mars Orbiter Mission probe lifted-off from the First Launch Pad at Satish Dhawan Space Centre (Sriharikota Range SHAR), Andhra Pradesh, using a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket C25 at 09:08 UTC on 5 November 2013.[22] The launch window was approximately 20 days long and started on 28 October 2013.[5] The MOM probe spent about a month in Earth orbit, where it made a series of seven apogee-raising orbital manoeuvres before trans-Mars injection on 30 November 2013 (UTC).[23] After a 298-day transit to Mars, it was put into Mars orbit on 24 September 2014.

The mission is a "technology demonstrator" project to develop the technologies for designing, planning, management, and operations of an interplanetary mission.[24] It carries five scientific instruments.[25] The spacecraft is currently being monitored from the Spacecraft Control Centre at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC) in Bengaluru with support from the Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) antennae at Bengaluru, Karnataka .

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