write an essay on the natayasashtra
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Answer:
Natyashastra is the earliest literature on music and drama – written somewhere around 500 BC by Bharata Muni. Comprising 6000 couplets in Sanskrit and spread over thirty-six chapters, Natyashastra's focus was on dance and drama, with music as an aid. The title is a combination of two Sanskrit words – Natya and Shastra.
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Answer:
The Nāṭya Śāstra (Sanskrit: नाट्य शास्त्र, Nāṭyaśāstra) is a Sanskrit treatise on the performing arts.[1][2] The text is attributed to sage Bharata Muni, and its first complete compilation is dated to between 200 BCE and 200 CE,[3][4] but estimates vary between 800 BCE and 500 CE.[5]
Natya Shastra
Shiva as the Lord of Dance LACMA edit.jpg
Shiva as the Lord of Dance
Information
Religion
Hinduism
Author
Bharata Muni
Language
Sanskrit
The text consists of 36 chapters with a cumulative total of 6000 poetic verses describing performance arts. The subjects covered by the treatise include dramatic composition, structure of a play and the construction of a stage to host it, genres of acting, body movements, make up and costumes, role and goals of an art director, the musical scales, musical instruments and the integration of music with art performance.[6][7]
Natya Shastra.png
The Nāṭya Śāstra is notable as an ancient encyclopedic treatise on the arts,[2][8] one which has influenced dance, music and literary traditions in India.[9] It is also notable for its aesthetic "Rasa" theory, which asserts that entertainment is a desired effect of performance arts but not the primary goal, and that the primary goal is to transport the individual in the audience into another parallel reality, full of wonder, where he experiences the essence of his own consciousness, and reflects on spiritual and moral questions.[8][10] The text further inspired secondary literature such as the Abhinavabharati - an example of a classic Sanskrit bhasya ("reviews and commentaries") - written by the 10th century Abhinavagupta.[11]