Question

Write any two features of forest and mountaneous soil

Answer 1

further, mountains soils are rich in humus, slightly acidic and are fertile. mountain soils are also deprived in lime and potash content. they are largely used for raising different varieties of crops. podzol is the characteristic soil of cool wet temperature zone with coniferous forests.

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Answer 2

MOUNTANE FORESTS

• In mountainous areas the decrease in temperature with increasing altitude leads to the corresponding change in natural vegetation.
• The wet temperature type of forests are found between height of 1000 and 2000 metres.
• Between 1500 and 3000 metres, temperate forest containing coniferous trees like pine, deodar, silver fir, spruce, and cedra are found.
• Silver fir, junipers, pine, and briches are the common trees of these forests.
• These are used extensively for grazing by Nomadic tribes like the Gujjar and the Bakarwals.
• The common animals found in this forest are Kashmir stag, spotted deer, wild sheep, jack rabbit, Tibetan antelope, yak, snow leopard, squirrels, shaggy horn wild ibex beer, and rare Red Panda, sheep and goats with thick hair.