Write best essay on green revolution in 500 words in india and world.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The green revolution is generally used to explain the application of modern, western-type farming techniques to less economically developed countries. To implement The Green Revolution change needs to occur in three main areas, Biochemical, Mechanical and Social. Each of these three changes need three innovations and each causes three main consequences. To implement Biochemical change there needs to be use of Hybrid seed selection causing increased yields of wheat, rice and maize. The Green Revolutionbegan in Mexico, when after world war two the country had major problems with food shortages. New hybrids of wheat and maize were developed, these new varieties were dwarf plants capable of withstanding strong wind, heavy rain and disease, which had been the major cause of the food shortages. When this project started they had no intention of trying to transform the agriculture of other third world countries but, when the yields of wheat and maize increased by three and two times respectively, the seeds were taken to the Indian subcontinent. In 1964, farmers in India were short of food, lacked a balanced diet and had an extremely low standard of living. The government had two choices either redistributes the land or improve the technology used by the farmer. They chose the latter and the green revolution began. Eighteen thousand tones of Mexican HYV wheat seeds were imported as well as large amounts of fertilizers. Tractors were imported to replace water buffalo. Communications were improved and there was some land consolidation. Later new rice varieties were developed in the Philippines, most famously the IR-8 variety which is famous for increasing yields six fold in its first harvest.
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