Write differences between Myopia and Hypermetropia with reference to their cause,
position of image formation and its method of correction.
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The characteristic difference between the two is the image formation wherein myopic eye, the image forms in front of the retina and in a hypermetropic eye, the image forms behind the retina. ... Both myopia and hypermetropia is a refractive error whose correction requires a different lens to correct these two conditions.
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The difference between myopia and hypermetropia is that a myopic person is only able to see the near or short distance objects clearly whereas a hypermetropic person is only able to see the far or distant objects clearly.
Both myopia and hypermetropia are the type of eye diseases that are based on the distance to see the object. These two are the “Refractive or Vision error”, where the image is formed at different sites (either in front or behind the retina) due to change in the size of an eyeball. In a myopic eye, the image forms in front of the retina and in a hypermetropic eye, the image forms behind the retina but not ‘on the retina’ as the normal eye.
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