write down the features of cumulonimbus clouds std 8 question
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Answer:
We experience the dampness or dryness in the air throughout the year. The changes occurring in the weather conditions in desert areas, coastal areas and mountainous areas is evident.
Clouds are an important part of the earth’s weather and climate. Clouds form when water condenses in the sky. Clouds are visible accumulations of tiny water droplets or ice crystals in the Earth’s atmosphere.
How do Clouds form?
Clouds form from water in the sky. The water may evaporate from the ground or move from other areas. Water vapour may be invisible but it is always in the sky in some amount. Clouds form when an area of air becomes cooler until the water vapour there condenses to liquid form. The water will condense around dust, ice, or sea salt.
Why are Clouds Important?
They are needed for rains or snow.
During the nights, clouds reflect heat to the earth and keep the temperature warm.
During the day, clouds help in keeping the temperature cooler by shielding the sunlight.
Researching and studying clouds helps in understanding weather and climate.
What are the 2 main factors that will determine the type of clouds formed?
Temperature
Wind
How are Clouds Classified?
Clouds are classified based on 2 major factors.
Physical Form
Height at which Clouds are formed
What are the 4 major classifications of clouds based on their physical forms?
According to their altitude, stretch, density, and transparency or opaqueness clouds are classified into four types which are given below.
Cirrus
Cumulus
Stratus
Nimbus
what are Cumulus clouds
Cumulus clouds are generally formed at a height of 4,000 m – 7,000 m.
They look like cotton wool.
They exist in patches and can be seen dispersed here and there.
They have a flat base.
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