Write four difference between epithelial tissue and connective tissue?
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difference between epithelial and connective tissues:
- Epithelial tissue is made up of the cell and a small amount of intercellular matrix, while connective tissues are made up of the cell and a huge amount of intercellular matrix.
- Epithelial tissues mainly form a covering of the organs, internally as well externally, helps in transcellular or intercellular transportation, in selective absorption, and in the protection of cells; connective tissues support and anchors other tissue and organs, helps in muscles and bone formation, also helps in working of blood and lymph.
- Epithelial tissue develops from the endoderm or mesoderm or ectoderm from the embryological germ layer; connective tissue develops from mesoderm (embryonic mesodermal origin).
- The arrangement of epithelial cells are either single or multilayer; In connective tissue cells are present in a scattered form in the matrix and does not show any arrangement.
- Epithelial tissues are not enclosed by blood capillaries while in connective tissue, cells are enclosed by blood capillaries.
- Epithelial tissues lie above the basement membrane; connective tissues lie below basement membrane, called lamina propia.
- Cells of epithelial tissues are not bounded by blood capillaries and they gain their nutrition from the cellular membrane; cells of connective tissues are bounded by blood capillaries and hence gain nutrition from there.
- Bounded by special proteins, desmosomes and hemidesmosomes are epithelial tissues; connective tissues are bounded by blood capillaries and materials like elastin or collagen fibers.
- Epithelial tissues can be found in lungs, kidneys, skin, mucous membranes and connective tissues are found in bones, nerves, ligaments, tendons, blood
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