Social Sciences, asked by arya4999, 11 months ago

write four problems of over population?

Answers

Answered by TEJ1234576
1
ANSWER


PROBLEM OF OVER POPULATION


pollution,

malnutrition,

overcrowded living conditions,

and lacking health care which makes poor communities 


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Answered by anchal2002
2
1. Presence of Natural Checks:

According to Mallhus, high birth and death rates arc symptoms of overpopulation. In his opinion, if a country is overpopulated, early deaths due to starvation, disease or some other natural calamities are inevitable. Amartya Sen has asserted in one of his studies that since independence, India, due to its democratic social set-up has been able to avert famines.

2. Inadequate Increase in Food Production:
As compared to the growth of population, food production had increased at a lower rate during the pre-independence period. As against 1.93 per cent increase in population, the production of food grains increased at an average rate of 2.53 per cent per annum as per 2001 Government of India figures.

3. Growing Unemployment:
Efforts have been made by the government under various plans to create new employment opportunities so as to absorb the continuously increasing working population in gainful economic activities. The 64th round (2007-08) of NSSO survey on employment-unemployment indicates creation of 4 million work opportunities between 2004- 05 and 2007-08.

4. Low Standard of Living:
The standard of living of the masses in India is appallingly low. On Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) basis CJNP per capita was $ 2.764 in 2007 (as per World Development Report 2009) which was even lower than that in many low income economies.

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