Question

Write main function of the following cell Organelles -
a) plasma membrane
b) chromosomes
d) mitochondria
e) lysosomes
c) ribosomes
f) Golgi apparatus​

Answer 1

Plasma Membrane -

Provides and maintains shape of the cell. Regulate the transportation of materials in and out of the cell. Protects internal vital structures.

Chromosomes -

Carry genes which helps in the transmission of characters from the parents to offspring.

Mitochondria -

Helps in cellular respiration and release of energy. The energy released is stored in the form of ATP molecules. They are popularly known as 'Powerhouse of a cell'.

Lysosomes -

Intercellular digestion. Digestionof worn out cell organelles. Destroy foreign substances. Formation of bones by digesting cartilages.

Ribosomes -

They are the protein factories of a cell.

Golgi apparatus -

Synthesis and secretion of glycoproteins. Formation of yolk

Formation of acrosome of sperm and cell wall.

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