write nature of roots find if they are real. x2 -(√2+1)x + √2 = 0
Answers
Answer:
answer for the given problem is given
Answer :
Real and distinct
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable which satisfy the equation are called its roots or solutions .
★ A quadratic equation can have atmost two roots .
★ The general form of a quadratic equation is given as ; ax² + bx + c = 0
★ If α and ß are the roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , then ;
• Sum of roots , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of roots , (αß) = c/a
★ If α and ß are the roots of a quadratic equation , then that quadratic equation is given as : k•[ x² - (α + ß)x + αß ] = 0 , k ≠ 0.
★ The discriminant , D of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 is given by ;
D = b² - 4ac
★ If D = 0 , then the roots are real and equal .
★ If D > 0 , then the roots are real and distinct .
★ If D < 0 , then the roots are unreal (imaginary) .
Solution :
The given quadratic equation is ;
x² - (√2 + 1)x + √2 = 0 .
Comparing the given quadratic equation with the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 ,
We have ;
a = 1
b = -(√2 + 1)
c = √2
Now ,
The discriminant of the given quadratic equation will be ;
=> D = b² - 4ac
=> D = [-(√2 + 1) ]² - 4×1×√2
=> D = (√2 + 1)² - 4√2
=> D = √2² + 1² + 2√2 - 4√2
=> D = 2 + 1 - 2√2
=> D = 3 - 2√2
=> D = 3 - 2×1.414
=> D = 3 - 2.828
=> D = 0.172
=> D > 0