Write short note on Haversian system.
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Haversian system:
- The structural unit of bone is known asHaversian system or osteon.
- Presence of Haversian system is thecharacteristic feature of mammalian bone.
- Haversian system shows Haversian canal in the centre.
- Haversian canal consists of blood vessels both artery and vein, lymph vessel and a nerve.
- Lacunae containing osteoblasts or osteocytes seen arranged concentrically around Haversian canal.
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Explanation:
Haversian canals contain arteries and veins, osteoblasts in areolar tissue, nerves and lymph. It is also called osteon. A Haversian canal, its lamellae and osteocytes form a Haversian system. Haversian canals are found in bone matrix of long bone, like humerus of mammals.
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