write the characteristics of the division pteridophyta
Answers
Explanation:
Pteridophyta Characteristics
Pteridophytes are considered as the first plants to be evolved on land: ...
They are cryptogams, seedless and vascular: ...
The plant body has true roots, stem and leaves: ...
Spores develop in sporangia: ...
Sporangia are produced in groups on sporophylls: ...
Sex organs are multicellular: ...
They show true alternation of generations:
Explanation:
1.Pteridophytes are considered as the first plants to be evolved on land:
It is speculated that life began in the oceans, and through millions of years of evolution, life slowly adapted on to dry land. And among the first of the plants to truly live on land were the Pteridophytes.
2. They are cryptogams, seedless and vascular:
Pteridophytes are seedless, and they reproduce through spores. They contain vascular tissues but lack xylem vessels and phloem companion cells.
3. The plant body has true roots, stem and leaves:
They have well-differentiated plant body into root, stem and leaves.
4. Spores develop in sporangia:
The sporangium is the structures in which spores are formed. They are usually homosporous (meaning: one type of spore is produced) and are also heterosporous, (meaning: two kinds of spores are produced.)