write the chemical equation for the reaction involved in the standardization of Hcl solution by standard Na2Co3 solution
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When solutions of sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are mixed, the equation for the hypothetical double displacement reaction is: Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2CO3 Bubbles of a colorless gas are evolved when these solutions are mixed.
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The reaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid takes place in two stages:
Na2CO3(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaHCO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) (1)
NaHCO3(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l) (2)
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