Question

write the complex organic molecule in the above equation.​

Answer 1

Answer:

organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Due to carbon's ability to catenate (form chains with other carbon atoms), millions of organic compounds are known. The study of the properties, reactions, and syntheses of organic compounds comprises the discipline known as organic chemistry. For historical reasons, a few classes of carbon-containing compounds (e.g., carbonate anion salts and cyanide salts), along with a handful of other exceptions (e.g., carbon dioxide), are not classified as organic compounds and are considered inorganic. Other than those just named, little consensus exists among chemists on precisely which carbon-containing compounds are excluded, making any rigorous definition of an organic compound elusive.[1]

Methane, CH4; it is one of the simplest organic compounds.

Although organic compounds make up only a small percentage of the Earth's crust, they are of central importance because all known life is based on organic compounds. Living things incorporate inorganic carbon compounds into organic compounds through a network of processes (the carbon cycle) that begins with the conversion of carbon dioxide and a hydrogen source like water into simple sugars and other organic molecules by autotrophic organisms using light (photosynthesis) or other sources of energy. Most synthetically produced organic compounds are ultimately derived from petrochemicals consisting mainly of hydrocarbons, which are themselves formed from the high pressure and temperature degradation of organic matter underground over geological timescales.[2] This ultimate derivation notwithstanding, organic compounds are no longer defined as compounds originating in living things, as they were historically.

In chemical nomenclature, an organyl group, frequently represented by the letter R, refers to any monovalent substituent whose open valence is on a carbon atom.

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Answer 2

Question:

6CO₂ + 12H₂O + light chlorophyll --> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂

Write the complex organic molecules in the above equation.

Answer:

The complex organic molecule here is Glucose.

Plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) from the air and soil during photosynthesis. Water is oxidised within the plant cell, which means it loses electrons, whereas carbon dioxide is reduced, which means it gains electrons. This converts water to oxygen and carbon dioxide to glucose.

• Glucose is a carbohydrate group that is a simple sugar with the chemical formula C₆H₁₂O₆.
• Six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group compose it. As a result, it is known as aldohexose. It comes in two varieties: open-chain (acyclic) and ring (cyclic).
• Glucose is the primary source of energy for living organisms. During the photosynthesis process, plants and algae use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to produce glucose.
• It can be found in fruits and honey. Animals obtain glucose through the glycogenolysis process.

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