Science, asked by rafiya786524, 1 day ago

write the definitions of acids and bases?​

Answers

Answered by riya15042006
1

Answer:

Acids - An acid is any substance that in water solution tastes sour, changes blue litmus paper to red, reacts with some metals to liberate hydrogen, reacts with bases to form salts, and promotes chemical reactions (acid catalysis).

Bases - A base is a substance that can neutralize the acid by reacting with hydrogen ions. Most bases are minerals that react with acids to form water and salts. Bases include the oxides, hydroxides and carbonates of metals. The soluble bases are called alkalis. ... Bases are defined as proton (H+) acceptors.

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Answered by swathiramini8
0

ANSWER

ACID: A substance which is aqueous solution dissolutes to produce hydrogen+ions (H+ions)

Example: HCL (H+)+(Cl-)

H2so4 (2H+)+So4 -2

HNO3 (H+)+NO-3

BASE: A substance in aqueous solution dissociates to give hydroxide ions

example: sodium hydroxide NAOH

potassium hydroxide KOH

AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE NH2OH

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