write the difference between monotyleclonus and dicotylecclonus plant
Answers
Explanation:
when the anthers are two chambered, they are named as Dithecous and if they are single chambered, they are termed as Monothecous.
Answer:
◆Difference Between Monocotyledon And Dicotyledon:-
The plant in which seed consist of one cotyledon is called as the monocotyledon, while the plant in which seed consist of two cotyledons is known as the dicotyledon. Monocotyledon plants include wheat, maize, palm, ginger, banana, onion, garlic whereas, Dicotyledon plants include potato, tomato, pea, rose, groundnut, eucalyptus, hibiscus.
Monocots:-
Monocotyledons are a class of flowering plants, mostly herbacoeus. It includes more than 75 000 species. Monocots are defined according to the class comes from the structure of the seeds which consist of one cotyledon. The embryo consist of one cotyledon.
The seeds of Monocotyledons usually stores the proteins and starch. It is required for the growth of the plant and has a well-developed endosperm.
Monocotyledons leaves are isobilateral with stomata on both surfaces of the leaves. The stem consist of parallel veins, smooth edge, and long sheath. The main root is not developed, so the root system is fibrous with many branches.The number of individual parts of the flowers is multiply of three with a simple calix.
The stem can be hollow with vascular bundles separated throughout the stem. Stems and roots do not have a cambium. Stems and roots does not have capability to expand in diameter.
The flower plants are divided into the following subclasses:
Alismatidae,
Liliidae,
Arecidae
The examples of monocotyledon are Sugarcane, ginger, wheat, banana tree, daffodils, palm grass, rice, corn
Dicots:-
Dicotyledons are a class of flowering plants, which includes annual plants to trees. The plant which includes two lateral cotyledons in each seed are known as dicots. Such plants are dicotyledons. It has radical root system.
The seeds stores proteins, starch, oils. It is required for the growth of the plant until it begins to photosynthesize.
The leaves are simple or complex, with two surfaces differing from each other. They have net venation and are often with uneven edges, spiky with the stomata present on the down surface.
The stems are solid with vascular bundles in the stems and are present in rings . Stems and roots have a cambium and are capable enough to expand in diameter.
The flower plants are divided into the following subclasses:
Magnoliidae,
Hamamelidae,
Caryophyllidae,
Rosidae,
Dilleniidae,
Asteridae
The examples of dicotyledons are Mint,tomato, beans, lentils, pea lettuce, pea and peanuts.