Write the effect of jet streams on India?
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Explanation:
- The Sub-Tropical Jet stream plays a significant role in both hindering the monsoon winds as well as in quick onset of Indian monsoons.
- During winter season the upper air westerly jet streams are positioned in Asia. These are bifurcated in two branches due to Tibet Himalayan obstruction.
- North branch blows north of Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. Southern branch blows south of the mighty mountains.
- During summer season as sun falls vertically over the Tropic of Cancer the polar surface high pressure is weakened and upper air circum polar whirl shift northward as a result of which the upper air westerly jet are also withdrawn from southern slopes of the Himalayas.
- The removal of jet stream to north of the Tibetan plateau results in reversal of the curvature of How of free air to the north and north-west of the subcontinent. This event may well be the trigger that sets off the ‘burst’ of the monsoon.
- Origin of the Easterly Jet Stream because of the Plateau of Tibet becoming Hot in summer.
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