write the IUPAC name and chemical formula of first member of ketones
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international union of pure and applied chemistry
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IUPAC name of first member in ketone
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The first member of ketone family is acetone or propanone.
Molecular formula — C3H6O or CH3-CO-CH3 or (CH3)2CO
IUPAC Name — Propan-2-one
O
||
R - C - R'
H O H
| || |
H - C - C - C - H
| |
H H
chemical formula for ketone
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The simplest ketone is CH₃—C(=O)—CH₃. Its molecular formula is C₃H₆O. From this formula we can say that for “n” carbon atoms we need “2n” hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom. Hence general formula of ketone is CnH₂nO.
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The simplest ketone is CH₃—C(=O)—CH₃. Its molecular formula is C₃H₆O. From this formula we can say that for “n” carbon atoms we need “2n” hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom. Hence general formula of ketone is CnH₂nO.
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