write the name of each of the acidic and basic substances used in daily life
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Answer:
Common acids used in day to day life:
⇒Acetic acid (CH3COOH), vinegar - vinegar is used in cooking, preserving food and in cleaning.
⇒ Carbonic acid (H2CO3), soft drinks - carbonic acid is used in soft drinks as a preservative.
⇒Sulphuric acid is used in car batteries.
Explanation:
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Acidic Substances-Those substances which give hydrogen ion in solution.
Basic Substances-Those substances which give hydroxide ion in solution.
Explanation:
Acidic Substances-
- Acetyl salicylic acid as Aspirin
- Tartaric acid as Baking powder
- Nitric acid as Fertilisers
- Hydrochloric acid as stomach acid
- Lactic acid as Food additive
Basic Substances-
- Aluminium Hydroxide as glass cleaner
- Calcium hydroxide as lime, mortar
- Magnesium hydroxide as laxatives
- Sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda
- Potassium hydroxide in alkaline batteries
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