Question

Write the nine steps of EMP pathway. Expand EMP.​

Answer 1

Answer:

 Electromagnetic pulse

Explanation:

Hexokinase. ...

Phosphoglucose Isomerase. ...

Phosphofructokinase. ...

Aldolase. ...

Triosephosphate isomerase. ...

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase. ...

Phosphoglycerate Kinase. ...

Phosphoglycerate Mutase.

enolase

Pyruvate Kinase

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Answer 2

Steps of EMP and it's full form is given below -

The nine steps of EMP pathway are -

Step 1

Phosphorylation which converts glucose to glucose 6 phosphate.

Step 2

Isomerisation which converts glucose 6 phosphate to fructose 6 phosphate.

Step 3

Again phosphorylation forming fructose 1, 6 biphosphate.

Step 4

Here fructose 1,6 biphosphate converts to Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate and dihydroxy acetone phosphate, both of which are isomers.

Step 5

Here again phosphorylation occurs which converts glyceraldehyde 3phosphate to 1,3 biphosphoglycerate.

Step 6

Now dephosphorylation removes phosphate group resulting in formation of phosphoglycerate with ATP.

Step 7

Isomerisation by phosphoglyceromutase yields 2-phosphoglycerate.

Step 8

Removal of water molecule takes place to form phosphoenolpyruvate.

Step 9

Now the final product pyruvate forms along with ATP by transfer of phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP.

Step 1 and Step 3 utilizes ATP. EMP stands for Embden Meyerhof parnas pathway.