Question

write the number of carbon, temperature ranges and uses of naphtha ,diesel and lubricating oil
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Answer 1

Answer:

The hydrocarbons of gasoline contain typically 4-12 carbon atoms with boiling range between 30 and 210 °C, whereas diesel fuel contains hydrocarbons with approximately 12–20 carbon atoms and the boiling range is between 170 and 360 °C.20 carbon atoms Lubricating Oil Lubricating oils consist of 16 to 20 carbon atoms per hydrocarbon molecule.The main uses of petroleum naphtha fall into the general areas of (1) precursor to gasoline and other liquid fuels, (2) solvents (diluents) for paints, (3) dry-cleaning solvents, (4) solvents for cutback asphalts, (5) solvents in rubber industry, and (6) solvents for industrial extraction processes.

Fraction: No. of carbon atoms: Uses:

Refinery gas 1 - 4 Gaseous fuel, making chemicals.

Gasoline (petrol) 4 - 12 Motor car fuel, making chemicals.

Kerosine (paraffin) 11 - 15 Heating fuel, jet fuel.

Diesel oil 15 - 19

Diesel fuel for lorries, trains, etc. and heating fuel.

Coca Cola and Baking Soda

For it to work against diesel fuel, you need to combine it with the baking soda. In this solution, the Coca Cola acts as the degreaser and the baking soda works to neutralize the odor.

Explanation: