write the three equations of motion and derive V=u +at.
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Explanation:
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Question :-
(i) Write the Three Equations of Motion
(ii) Derive the Equation :- v = u + at
Solutions :-
(i) The Three Equations of Motion are as follows -
- Equation for VELOCITY - TIME Relation : v = u + at
- Equation for POSITION - TIME Relation :
- Equation for POSITION - VELOCITY Relation :
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(ii) Consider the Velocity - Time Graph of an Object that moves under Uniform Acceleration as Given in the Attachment.
From the Graph,
The Initial Velocity of the Object is u and it increases to v in Time t. The Velocity changes at a Uniform Rate a
From the Graph, it's clear that
BC = BD + DC
BC = BD + OA
So, we have -
v = BD + u ...Eq. 1
From the Velocity - Time Graph, the Acceleration of the Object is given by -
a = Change in Velocity / Time Taken = BD / AD
a = BD / OC = BD / t ...Eq. 2
Putting Eq. 2 in Eq. 1, we get -
v = u + at which is the Equation of Velocity - Time Relation