Question

Write the two properties by which electric potential is related to the electric

field​

Answer 1

Answer:

The relationship between potential and field (E) is a differential: electric field is the gradient of potential (V) in the x direction. This can be represented as: Ex=−dVdx E x = − dV dx . Thus, as the test charge is moved in the x direction, the rate of the its change in potential is the value of the electric field.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Electric field is in the direction in which potential decreases at the maximum rate. Magnitude of electric field is given by change in the magnitude of potential per unit displacement normal to a charged conducting surface.

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