Question

Write three different chemical reactions showing the conversion of ethanoic acid to sodium ethanol. Write balanced chemical equation in each case. Write the name of the reactants and the products other than ethanoic acid and sodium ethanol in each case

Answer 1

(i). CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

Reactants - CH3COOH and NaOH. Product - CH3COONa ​ + H2O

(ii). CH3COOH + NaHCO3 →​CH3COONa + H2O + CO2

Reactant -CH3COOH​ and NaHCO3. Product - CH3COOHNa, H2O and CO2

(iii) 2 CH3COOH + Na2CO3 → 2 CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O

Reactant - CH3COOH​ and Na2CO3. product - CH3COONa​, H2O and CO2

Yes sodium metal can also be reacted with acetic acid to form sodium ethanoate and hydrogen gas:
2 Na + 2 CH3COOH --> H2 + 2 CH3COONa

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