WXYZ is a rhombus. A, B, C and D are the midpoints of sides WX, XY, YZ and WZ respectively. show that ABCD is a rectangle.
Answers
Given:
WXYZ is a rhombus.
A, B, C, D are mid points of WX, XY, YZ, WZ respectively.
To show:
ABCD is a rectangle.
Construction:
Join XZ and WY
Sol:
In Triangle WXZ,
since A and D are mid points of side WX and WZ
therefore,by mid point theorem,
AD // XZ ....... (i)
and, AD = ½XZ ..........(ii)
Similarly, BC//XZ........(iii)
and, BC=½XZ.......(iv)
From (i) and (iii),
AD//BC..........(v)
From (ii) and (iv)
AD=BC...........(vi)
From (v) and (vi)
quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram.
Now, in quadrilateral AMON,
AN//MO(SINCE, AD//XZ)
AND, AM//ON(SINCE, AB//WY)
Therefore,AMON is a parallelogram.
and, angleNAM=angleNOM(opposite angle)
angle NAM=90° ( since diagonala of a rhombus
intersect at 90°l
there fore,angleDAB =90°
Hence, ABCD is a rectangle..............showed