Accountancy, asked by zoya2504, 11 months ago

X Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,00,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of Y Ltd for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. Give necessary journal entries in the books of X Ltd., assuming that:
Case (a): The debentures are issued at par.
Case (b): The debentures are issued at 20% premium.
Case (c): The debentures are issued at 10% discount.

Answers

Answered by kingofself
5

Solution:

Sr. No.     Particulars                                   Dr. Rs.           Cr. Rs.

             Assets A/c                            Dr.    6,60,000

   Goodwill A/c (Balancing figure)    Dr.     20,000

        To Liablities A/c                                                      80,000

             To Y Ltd                                                             6,00,000

(Being purchase of business of Y Ltd)

                Y Ltd                                 Dr.      60,000

                   To Cash A/c                                                   60,000

  (Being payment made in cash)

(a)            Y Ltd                                  Dr.    5,40,000

           To 12 % Debenture A/c                                      5,40,000

(Being purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures)

(b)            Y Ltd                                 Dr.    5,40,000

           To 12% Debentures A/c                                     4,50,000

     To Security Premium Reserve A/c                            90,000

(Being purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12 % Debentures)

(c)            Y Ltd                                Dr.    5,40,000

Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c Dr.  60,000

           To 12% Debenture A/c                                          6,00,000

(Being purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures)  

Working Notes:

1) Numbers of Debentures Issued = \frac{Purchase Consideration}{Issue Price} = \frac{5,40,000}{120}

                                                        = 4, 500 Debentures

2) Numbers of Debentures  = \frac{Purchase Consideration}{Issue Price} = \frac{5,40,000}{90}

                                             = 6, 000 Debentures

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