x² + 2x - 3 factorised please
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Given :–
- An equation, x² + 2x – 3.
Required :–
- Factorise the given equation.
Solution :–
The given equation,
⟹ x² + 2x – 3
By splitting the middle term, we obtain
So, here the middle term is 2x.
After splitting the middle term 2x we get, + 3x – x,
Now, put the splitted middle term in the given equation, x² + 2x – 3
So,
⟹ x² + 3x – x – 3
Now, keep them in the 2 brackets,
⟹ x(x + 3) – 1(x + 3)
So, After factorise this equation, we obtain
⟹ (x + 3)(x – 1)
Hence,
The factorisation of the given equation, x² + 2x – 3 is (x + 3)(x – 1).
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