x² + 4x + 5 factries
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➺ Factorize : x² + 4x + 5
➺ x² - 4x - 5=0
x²-5x+x-5=0
x(x-5)+1(x-5)
(x-5)(x+1)=0
➺ x = 5 or x = -1
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Ohkay,
here we need to factorise the given expression....
First, let p(x) = x² + 4x + 5 = 0
Now here we are in need to check whether p(x) have any zero
to check we need to find D (discriminant) of the equation
where a = 1
b = 4
c = 5
Now putting these values in b² - 4ac we get
D = b² - 4ac
= (4)² - 4(1)(5)
= 16 - 20
= - 4
Here we came to observe that D < 0
There we must conclude that this equation don't have any real root and thus it's factorisation is impossible....
Key pointz to remember here...
- Since a quadratic polynomial is one which has a degree of 2.
e.g - p(x) = a + 7x + 7x²
Here in Polynomial of x we can see that maximum power which is being held by x is 2
- If we put a 0 (zero) in equal to the polynomial then the equation becomes a Quadratic Equation
e.g - x² + 6x - 89 = 0
- Every quadratic equation is in the following form
ax² + bx + c = 0
Where a ≠ 0
- To find the nature of roots of a certain quadratic equation we need to check what is the value of equation's discriminant (D).
Where D = b² - 4ac
There are three conditions on the basis of above equation
- if D > 0 then .The roots of the given equation would be real but different. These equations can be factorise easily by Middle term splitting and Completing square method.
- if D = 0 then the given equation will have two real but same roots. Such equations can be solved using suitable identities, specialy those that are based upon squaring.
- If D < 0 then the given equation ( as we came to observe above) will not have any roots and thus it can't be factorised..
Hope, it will surely help You
Happy Learning....
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